The 104th issue of the "Brief Reading of Northwest" Workshop丨Yang Tongjun: Looking at the measurement unit "stone" in Qin and 188bet slot casino bamboo slips and its pronunciation issues through quantitative calculation

Published by: School of Liberal Arts 2Release time: 2024-10-21Number of views:10


2024Year10month16, "Brief Reading of Northwest" Workshop, School of Liberal Arts, Northwest Normal University104Lecture at the School of Liberal Arts, Northwest Normal UniversityHold successfully。This academic lecture is delivered by Professor Yang Tongjun of the School of Liberal Arts of Northwest Normal University,The title is "Looking at the measurement unit "stone" and its pronunciation issues in Qin and 188bet slot casino bamboo slips through quantitative calculation。The lecture was hosted by Professor Hong Shuai from the School of Liberal Arts of Northwest Normal University,Teacher Zhang Junya from Lanzhou University of Technology、Wang Jiayi, School of Liberal Arts, Northwest Normal University、Teacher Li Sanmei and undergraduate students majoring in Chinese language and literature、Master’s degree student、Dozens of people including doctoral students participated in this lecture。


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Generally believed,Table capacity in ancient books、The unit of measurement for weight and official salary "stone" is a borrowed word,The original character is "䄷",But judging from the documents unearthed from Qin and 188bet slot casino Dynasty bamboo slips,This common statement remains to be investigated。Professor Yang Tongjun made academic reports on this issue from three aspects:

First,Professor Yang Tongjun said that measurement units are used for calculation,He looked at the application of the measurement unit "stone" in actual calculations from the documents unearthed from Qin and 188bet slot casino bamboo slips。His review of Qin Bamboo Slips "Cangsu" and Zhangjiashan in Sleeping Tiger Land247Calculation based on the examples in the "Book of Arithmetics" on the 188bet slot casino bamboo slips unearthed from Tomb No.,The results obtained confirmed that the "stone" in both examples has nothing to do with the weight unit,is the capacity unit。

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Secondly,Professor Yang Tongjun explains the origin of “stone”。The "stone" as a unit of measurement has long been used as a unit of weight,But judging from the actual use cases in Qin and 188bet slot casino bamboo slips,The capacity unit "stone" is far more than the weight unit "stone",When "stone" is used as a unit of capacity, it is mainly used for millet、禾、rice、SuHe、corn、Mi et al,There are big and small stones。Continue,Professor Yang Tongjun used the "stone" in "Shuowen Jiezi" as an example to explain the situation in the Xu Shen era of the Eastern 188bet slot casino Dynasty,“Stone” has become the main usage as a unit of weight。


Last,Professor Yang Tongjun analyzed the incorrect pronunciation of the unit of measurement "stone"。About the table capacity in ancient books、Pronunciation of "stone" in weight and official salary,He cited a large number of documents,Explains "carrying (carrying)"//甔)” and “石” have different meanings,It’s just a polysyllabic word formed by connecting categories。In addition, Professor Yang explained the phenomenon of phonetic contamination caused by frequent use of "dan" and "shi",Explains the development process of language,People gradually replaced the original sound of “石” with the vulgar pronunciation of “Dan” in spoken language。

In the interactive session of the lecture,Professor Hong Shuai first thanked Professor Yang Tongjun for his wonderful speech,And summarized and summarized the content of this lecture。Professor Yang Tongjun then answered questions from Cong Chenchen and other students,With teacher Wang Jiayi、Teacher Hong Shuai conducted an in-depth discussion on whether the pronunciation change of "石" is "phonetic contamination" or concept replacement。


Speaker’s introduction:

Yang Tongjun,Doctor of Literature、Postdoctoral fellow in history,Professor, School of Liberal Arts, Northwest Normal University,Mainly engaged in Chinese language and philology、Buddhist Linguistics、Dunhuang Studies、Research on Donggan Studies and 188bet slot casino Slip Studies,Published the monograph "Language Contact and Cultural Interaction: Research on the Generation and Evolution of Chinese Translation of Buddhist Scripture Vocabulary" (Zhonghua Book Company,2011year), revised "Shishuoxinyu"-New Edition of Chinese Studies Series for Students" (Commercial Press,2018year),China Postdoctoral Science Foundation that has hosted or is in progress、Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education and National Social Science Projects1item, published paper20The remaining articles were awarded by Gansu Province2012The first prize of the University Social Science Achievement Award and the first prize of Gansu Province13Third Prize for Outstanding Social Science Achievements.


Attachment: "A brief reading of the Northwest" workshop has been held activities directory

No.1Issue丨Lecture1Zhang Defang (Gansu Slip Museum): Bamboo slip studies and Northwest 188bet slot casino Dynasty bamboo slips (2021Year11month18Sunday Thursday)

No.2Issue丨Lecture2: Wang Guiyuan (Renmin University of China): An Outline on the Development of Words in Unearthed Documents (2021Year11month25Sunday Thursday)

No.3Issue丨Lecture3Zhang Xiancheng (Southwestern University): The study of bamboo slips and silk bamboo slips must be good at the comprehensive application of multi-disciplinary knowledge - taking the interpretation of bamboo slips of the Northwest 188bet slot casino Dynasty as an example (2021Year11month26Sunday Friday)

No.4Issue丨Lecture4Cao Jianguo (Wuhan University): misplacement、New edition or a proven tool—Some thoughts on Anda’s "Shi" slips (2021Year12month28Sunday Tuesday)

No.5Issue丨Lecture5Hu Pingsheng (Chinese Cultural Heritage Research Institute): Introduction to slip compilation (2022Year5month12Sunday Thursday)

No.6Issue丨Lecture6Liu Zhao (Fudan University): Supplement to "Xiang Jian Dao" on 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (2022Year6month16Sunday Thursday)

No.7Issue丨Lecture7Hong Shuai (Northwestern Normal University): An overview of thirty years of research on Xuanquan 188bet slot casino bamboo slips1: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (1) (Duan Li,2022Year6month18Sunday and Saturday)

No.8Issue丨Lecture8Shao Yonghai (Peking University): A textual analysis of the words "Anti-Prostitution" on Peking University 188bet slot casino Bamboo Bamboo slips (2022Year6month23Sunday Thursday)

No.9Issue丨Lecture9Hong Shuai (Northwestern Normal University): A brief study on the variation of diachronic structure of compound words2: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (2) (Duan Li,2022Year6month26Sunday)

No.10Issue丨Lecture10Zhang Junmin (Gansu Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology): Compilation, research and reflection on the 188bet slot casino Dynasty bamboo slips written by Xuanquan (2022Year6month30Sunday Thursday)

No.11Issue丨Lecture11Feng Shengli (Beijing Language and Culture University):The important position in "The Analects" is mine、My rhyme--also corrected by unearthed documents (2022Year7month14Sunday Thursday)

No.12Issue丨Lecture12:Meng Pengsheng (Southwestern University): "Shuowen" "㐁 (簟)" phonetic and meaning sparse evidence (2022Year7month21Sunday Thursday)

No.13Issue丨Study3: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (3) (Liang Xuanqing、Cheng Ruijie,2022Year7month23Sunday and Saturday)

No.14Issue丨Lecture13Liu Zhao (Fudan University): Talk about "arrow feathers" (2022Year8month4Sunday Thursday)

No.15Issue丨Study4: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (4) (Jiao Jiayao、Zhang Min,2022Year10month16Sunday)

No.16Issue丨Lecture14Zhu Qingzhi (The Education University of Hong Kong):Advantage can help the world,If you are poor, you should be alone - in memory of my teacher Mr. Peng Duo (2022Year10month19Sunday Wednesday)

No.17Issue丨Study5: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (5) (Zhang Min、Zhao Mengru,2022Year10month23Sunday)

No.18Issue丨Lecture15Yang Lin (Nankai University): Talk about the version of "Jin Ping Mei" (2022Year10month26Sunday Wednesday)

No.19Issue丨Study6: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (6) (Zhang Lingyan、Cai Zhangli,2022Year10month30Sunday)

No.20Issue丨Lecture16Lei Hanqing (Sichuan University): Discussion on issues related to the revision of "Chinese Dictionary" - taking synonym relationship annotation as an example (2022Year11month1Sunday Tuesday)

No.21Issue丨Study7: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (7) (Cai Zhangli、Dong Qiangshan,2022Year11month6Sunday)

No.22Issue丨Lecture17Wei Desheng (Beijing Language and Culture University): The closing words of "Cangjie Pian" and "Shuowen" - (2022Year11month9Sunday Wednesday)

No.23Issue丨Study8: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (8) (Dong Qiangshan)、Yan Lining,2022Year11month13Sunday)

No.24Issue丨Lecture18Min Chunfang (Lanzhou University): Language contact phenomenon in the Gansu, Qinghai, and Huang regions (2022Year11month16Sunday Wednesday)

No.25Issue丨Study9: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (9) (Yan Lining、Zhang Hanwen,2022Year11month23Sunday Wednesday)

No.26Issue丨Study10: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (10) (Zhang Hanwen、Jiao Jiayao,2022Year11month30Sunday Wednesday)

No.27Issue丨Study11: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (11) (Zhang Min、Zhao Mengru,2022Year12month7Sunday Wednesday)

No.28Issue丨Study12: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (12) (Cai Zhangli、Dong Qiangshan,2022Year12month14Sunday Wednesday)

No.29Issue丨Study13: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (13) (Cai Zhangli、Dong Qiangshan,2023Year3month20Sunday Monday)

No.30Issue丨Lecture19Hong Shuai (Northwestern Normal University): Method of reading Chinese 188bet slot casino slips in northwest China (2023Year3month27Sunday Monday)

No.31Issue丨Lecture20Hong Shuai (Northwestern Normal University):Guidelines for studying "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Slips" (2023Year04month3Sunday Monday)

No.32Issue丨Lecture21Li Shoukui (Tsinghua University): The discovery and arrangement of Chu 188bet slot casino slips (2023Year4month10Sunday Monday)

No.33Issue丨Lecture22Li Shoukui (Tsinghua University): Doctoral Guidance Meeting for 188bet slot casino slip studies and Chinese language and philology (2023Year4month10Sunday Monday)

No.34Issue丨Lecture23Li Shoukui (Tsinghua University): Rearrangement of Xinyang dispatch slips (2023Year4month11Sunday Tuesday)

No.35Issue丨Lecture24Li Shoukui (Tsinghua University): Review and prospect of research on 188bet slot casino slips and slips: symposium on discipline construction of slips and slips and training of young teachers (2023Year4month11Sunday Tuesday)

No.36Issue丨Lecture25Li Shoukui (Tsinghua University): Dissertation topic selection and writing (2023Year4month12Sunday Wednesday)

No.37Issue丨Lecture26He Maowo (Hexi College): Practice and reflection on the revision principle of "Chinese Dictionary" "Revision with strictness and caution with caution" (2023Year4month12Sunday Wednesday)

No.38Issue丨Conference1: "Research on 188bet slot casino Slips and Unearthed Documents" (Second Edition) Review Meeting and Third Edition Editing Seminar

No.39Issue丨Conference2: Slip Research Center: Professor Li Shoukui’s experience summary of Lanzhou trip series activities and symposium on learning insights (2023Year4month14Sunday Thursday)

No.40Issue丨Study14: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (14) (Dong Qiangshan)、Zhang Hanwen,2023Year4month17Sunday Monday)

No.41Issue丨Study15: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (15) (Zhang Hanwen、Zhang Lingyan,2023Year4month24Sunday Monday)

No.42Issue丨Lecture27Chen Xiaoqiang (Lanzhou University): A preliminary study on the problem of phonetic and phonetic differentiation of Chinese characters found in "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Slips" (2023Year4month28Sunday Friday)

No.43Issue丨Study16: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (16) (Zhang Lingyan、Zheng Xianjiao,2023Year5month8Sunday Monday)

No.44Issue丨Study17: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (17) (Zheng Xianjiao、Gan Ting,2023Year5month15Sunday Monday)

No.45Issue丨Lecture28: Wang Guiyuan (Renmin University of China): "Current Situation and Reflections on Research on Polysyllabic Words" (2023Year5month18Sunday Monday)

No.46Issue丨Study18: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (18) (Gan Ting、Wang Shanyun,2023Year5month22Sunday Monday)

No.47Issue丨Study19: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (19) (Wang Shanyun、Cheng Meiling,2023Year5month29Sunday Monday)

No.48Issue丨Study20: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (20) (Cheng Meiling、Shi Wenxin,2023Year6month5Sunday Monday)

No.49Issue丨Study21: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (21) (Shi Wenxin)、Qin Wenxia,2023Year6month12Sunday Monday)

No.50Issue丨Study22: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (1)" (22) (Qin Wenxia),2023Year6month12Sunday Monday)

No.51Issue丨Lecture29Hong Shuai (Northwestern Normal University): The shape and writing of 188bet slot casino slips (2023Year6month20Sunday Tuesday)

No.52Issue丨Study23: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (1) (Dong Qiangshan,2023Year7month11Sunday Monday)

No.53Issue丨Lecture30Zhu Qingzhi (The Education University of Hong Kong): Why does “bed” mean both bedding and seating in Middle Chinese (2023Year7month13Sunday Thursday)

No.54Issue丨Lecture31Fu Junlian (West China Normal University): The word "中" in "Bao Xun Chapter" of Tsinghua 188bet slot casino Slips (2023Year7month18Sunday Tuesday)

No.55Issue丨Study24: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (2) (Cai Zhangli,2023Year7month25Sunday Tuesday)

No.56Issue丨Conference3: The Second Academic Symposium on 188bet slot casino Slip Studies and Language and Character Research in Unearthed Documents (2023Year8month5Sunday and Saturday)

No.57Issue丨Conference4: Summary of conference affairs and experience sharing: Summary of conference affairs and experience sharing of the second academic seminar on 188bet slot casino slips and unearthed documents and language research (2023Year8month7Sunday Monday)

No.58Issue丨Lecture32Jiang Jicheng (Hunan Normal University): Symposium on Slip Language and Writing Research (2023Year8month8Sunday Tuesday)

No.59Issue丨Conference5:Summary of the past,Looking forward to the future - Orientation meeting of the Slip Research Center2023The first group meeting of the fall semester (2023Year9month9Sunday, Sunday, Saturday)

No.60Issue丨Lecture33Hong Shuai (Northwestern Normal University): Slip foundation and research path (2023Year9month13Sunday Wednesday)

No.61Issue丨Lecture34Hong Shuai (Northwestern Normal University): Summary of the simplified classification of Northwest 188bet slot casino Dynasty (2023Year9month20Sunday Wednesday)

No.62Issue丨Practice1: Simple words about the season, letters expressing one’s feelings: Week of popularization of 188bet slot casino slip culture (2023Year9month19Sunday Tuesday)

No.63Issue丨Lecture35Cheng Bangxiong (Huazhong University of Science and Technology): Elements of meaning in the interpretation of unearthed documents (2023Year924Sunday)

No.64Issue丨Study25: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (3) (Zhang Lingyan,2023Year9month27Sunday Tuesday)

No.65Issue丨Study26: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (4) (Yan Lining,2023Year10month11Sunday Wednesday)

No.66Issue丨Lecture36Wei Desheng (Beijing Language and Culture University): Talk about literary vocabulary (2023Year10month17Sunday Tuesday)

No.67Issue丨Study27: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (5) (Chang Wenqi,2023Year10month18Sunday Wednesday)

No.68Issue丨Study28: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (6) (Zhang Yingsa,2023Year10month25Sunday Wednesday)

No.69Issue丨Study29: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (7) (Yang Sunxia,2023Year11month01Sunday Wednesday)

No.70Issue丨Study30: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Slips (3)" (8) (Li Xiawei,2023Year11month08Sunday Wednesday)

No.71Issue丨Study31: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (9) (Xu Shuqi,2023Year11month15Sunday Wednesday)

No.72Issue丨Study32: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (10) (Gao Yaru,2023Year11month22Sunday Wednesday)

No.73Issue丨Study33: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (11) (Cong Chenchen,2023Year11month29Sunday Wednesday)

No.74Issue丨Study34: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (12) (Cai Zhangli,2023Year12month06Sunday Wednesday)

No.75Issue丨Study35: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (13) (Zhang Lingyan,2023Year12month13Sunday Wednesday)

No.76Issue丨Study36: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (14) (Yan Lining,2023Year12month20Sunday Wednesday)

No.77Issue丨Study37: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (15) (Xu Shuqi,2023Year12month27Sunday Wednesday)

No.78Issue丨Lecture37Hong Shuai (Northwestern Normal University): "Dunhuang Xuanquan Site:1990-1992Field Excavation Report" Study (2024Year2month28Sunday Wednesday)

No.79Issue丨Study38: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Slips (3)" (16) (Cong Chenchen,2024Year3month6Sunday Wednesday)

No.80Issue丨Lecture38Zhang Junmin (Gansu Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology): "Methods and Practices of Interpretation of Slip Texts" (2024Year3month13Sunday Wednesday)

No.81Issue丨Study39: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Slips (3)" (17) (Li Xiawei,2024Year3month20Sunday Wednesday)

No.82Issue丨Study40: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Slips (3)" (18) (Li Xiawei,2024Year3month27Sunday Wednesday)

No.83Issue丨Study41: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (19) (Qixin,2024Year4month3Sunday Wednesday)

No.84Issue丨Study42: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (20) (Chen Zhilan,2024Year4month10Sunday Wednesday)

No.85Issue丨Study43: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (21) (Cong Chenchen,2024Year4month17Sunday Wednesday)

No.86Issue丨Study44: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (22) (Xu Shuqi,2024Year4month24Sunday Wednesday)

No.87Issue丨Lecture39[]Luo Duan(Redouane Djamouri) (French National Academy of Sciences): "The Historical Stability of Chinese Grammar" (2024Year5month8Sunday Wednesday)

No.88Issue丨Lecture40Li Shoukui (Tsinghua University): Research on unearthed documents needs to be based on textual language (2024Year5month10Sunday Friday)

No.89Issue丨Study45: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (23) (Yan Lining,2024Year5month22Sunday Wednesday)

No.90Issue丨Study46: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (24) (Yan Lining,2024Year5month29Sunday Wednesday)

No.91Issue丨Conference6:Yuncheng starts——2024Experience sharing and exchange meeting for master’s students in Chinese language and linguistics and farewell party for graduates (Zhao Mengru、Zhang Min、Duan Li、Jiao Jiayao,2024Year6month2Sunday)

No.92Issue丨Study47: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (Twenty-five) (Li Xiawei,2024Year6month5Sunday Wednesday)

No.93Issue丨Study48: Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (26) (Xu Shuqi,2024Year6month12Sunday Wednesday)

No.94Issue丨Lecture41Xu Fuchang (National Taiwan University): The relationship between Tsinghua simplified poetry documents and the Book of Songs (2024Year06month19Sunday Wednesday)

No.95Issue丨Conference7: The 3rd International Academic Symposium on 188bet slot casino Slip Studies and Language and Character Research in Unearthed Documents (2024Year6month22Sunday, Saturday, Dunhuang)

No.96Issue丨Practice2: Touching the traces of history: Visiting the land where the 188bet slot casino bamboo slips were unearthed in Xuanquan - the Xuanquan site,(2024Year6month23Sunday, Dunhuang)

No.97Issue丨Lecture42Liu Zhao (Fudan University):The Mawangdui 188bet slot casino Tomb silk book "Taiyi General's Journey" and the witchcraft and military skills,(2024Year06month25Sunday Tuesday)

No.98Issue丨Study49Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (27) (Cong Chenchen,2024Year6month26Sunday Wednesday)

No.99Issue丨Lecture43Dong Jingchen (Beijing Normal University): The version origin and seal-shape genealogy of "Shuowen Jiezi" (2024Year6month29Sunday and Saturday)

No.100Issue丨Lecture44:Hong Shuai (Northwestern Normal University)Summary of reading and editing of slips and slips (2024Year9month3Sunday Tuesday

No.101Issue丨Study50Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (3)" (28) (Cong Chenchen,2024Year9month10Sunday Tuesday)

No.102Issue丨Study51Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (IV)" (1) (Qiu Yuying,2024Year9month24Sunday Tuesday)

No.103Issue丨Study52Study of "Xuanquan 188bet slot casino Bamboo Slips (IV)" (2) (Li Qianxi,2024Year10month8Sunday Tuesday)