August 2233Day，Invitation to the School of Literature at Northwest Normal University，188bet login of Chinese Department of the National University of Singapore、Doctoral tutor Lao YueqiangTitle"188bet login without Kunpeng"academic report。This lecture was chaired by 188bet login Wang Hao, deputy dean of the college，Use online、A combination of offline combination。Teacher Yang Zhizhong, Latman University, Malaysia、Dr. Wei Qianqian, National University of SingaporeandCollege Wang Zhixiang、Liu Yangjie and other young teachers and graduate students、UndergraduateMore than 50 people attended.
At the beginning of the lecture, 188bet login Yueqiang pointed out that "Zhuangzi· Xiaoyaoyou "The focus of the contemporary scholars' research fell in the word" Xiaoyao "，But in fact, "You" is the main purpose of this article，"Xiaoyao" is just a modified word。Professor Lao emphasized: First of all，The basic principle of interpretation of the 188bet login is to seek 188bet login ，It is to be loyal to the 188bet login 。This mainly includes two aspects: one，Use the original concept and terms as much as possible，and use it according to the original intention; as little modern concepts and terms as much as possible。Its two，The 188bet login expressions and rhetoric of the 188bet login of the 188bet login 。He believes that the current academic community's interpretation of "Xiaoyaoyou" is too vague，Such as "freedom", "transcendence", "realm", "real freedom", "settling life、Return to nature "and other connotations are more generalized。Second，Professor Lao introduced two methods of explaining the 188bet login -interpretation of 188bet login and interpretation of 188bet login 。As far as Zhuangzi is concerned，Interpretation objects mainly cover the 188bet login of "Zhuangzi" in this book、The 188bet login of the book "Zhuangzi" and the literature other than Zhuangzi。This is a new attempt，You can start from three aspects: First, look at it first，Delicate Meeting，Then the unity will be connected; the second is to respect the 188bet login ; the third is not to forget common sense。
Professor Lao divided the full text of "Xiaoyaoyou" into two chapters: only one chapter in the first 188bet login ，Five chapters in the second 188bet login 。The first 188bet login is about the situation of the world of animals 188bet loginand plants，Relatively speaking，The last 188bet login is about human world。The last 188bet login of the five chapters，Chapter 1 is a key discussion，The remaining four chapters record a dialogue。Read it through text，Professor Lao believes，The word "188bet login " is not found in "Said"，"188bet login " word from 辵，"188bet login " word from 辵，or change from future generations，"Zhuangzi" should be "eliminated";and"Elimination" is changed to "188bet login "，Obviously means moving in the space，At 188bet login ride，Not in accordance with the rules，Not abide by the traces，Shi Zhi is all right，and the name of the article"188bet login (You)"，More prominent "Tour (You)" word，The intention is very clear。From this，Lao188bet login Think:188bet login , directly and indirectlyThe three paragraphs of "You" are in the second 188bet login of the "Xiaoyaoyou" chapter，This clearly shows that the true meaning of "Xiaoyaoyou" is in the second 188bet login ，The title is just the main theme of the full text。Second，If the title is determined by the author himself，Although accurately represents his own views;，It can be seen that Guo Xiang should also determine the author’s view based on the second 188bet login of the article。
Then，Professor Lao's thoughts on "188bet login " made a new interpretation。First，Professor Labor just"Little Big Debate" talks: The whole chapter (Chapter 1) point out the small debate，The second 188bet login of the article then follows the debate of small and big。Congzhi and Effective Officer，Xingbi Township，Dehe Yijun to sign one country，and Song Rongzi，and Liezi，Like Chao Fung、蟪蛄 蟪蛄，and Dadchun general。In other words，The second 188bet login 188bet loginis actually talking about the debate of the small big。But the upper 188bet login of the strong adjustment equipment，These need to be cultivated，You also need to develop vision，Need to know，and the last 188bet login talk about the content of Da Zhi，Among them, there is still a small debate。Second，Professor Lao analyzed the meaning of Kunpeng。He pointed out，The first appearance of "Xiaoyaoyou" is 鲲。鲲 is a huge fish，But the meaning of fish eggs also means。As far as the big is not born,，In fact, it is transformed from small to small。The whole article is not from Dapeng，The purpose is to highlight the word "transformation"。
At the same time，Professor Lao clarified the narrative structure and meaning of the article "Xiaoyaoyou"。The second 188bet login of the "Xiaoyaoyou" chapter，Speaking of Xiaoyao，The first 188bet login is about how to cultivate to get away，So，If we only talk about what is Xiaoyaoyou，The second 188bet login of the story is enough。Of course，The first 188bet login of the first 188bet login is by no means extra，Do not talk about cultivation，Dedicated realm，Xiaoyao can easily flow in the empty hole，So，Xiaoyaoyou must be the fusion of kung fu and realm，Tour is Kung Fu，Xiaoyao is a realm。Relatively speaking，Kung Fu is dynamic，The realm is static，Xiaoyao You Traveling Static Ruyi。From the perspective of narrative structure，The first 188bet login of the article talks about the small debate，Large and then can be allowed，It is a big but can be swimming，Large and then can be allowed。
Finally, 188bet login surroundsThe topic of "Kung Fu and Realm" summarizes the report。Modern scholars talk about Xiaoyao，Almost all from 188bet apkthe realm，Rarely mentioned Kung Fu，Naturally, I didn’t know from Da Know、From Gao Yuan, Xiaoyao，but lack of kung fu，188bet login becomes empty talk。Zhuangzi said that 188bet login is a cultivation kung fu in real life，The realm can only be left for this kung fu、Those who know how to enjoy Xiaoyao to taste fine。
After the report is over，College Wang Zhixiang、Liu Yangjie two teachers and Teacher 188bet login Yueqiang on the book of "Zhuangzi" in the book "Zhuangzi"、The author and other issues have a wonderful conversation; the teacher also answers the questions of the students on the scene。
Lecture last，188bet login Wang Hao summarized the content of the report，Share my feelings and ideas，and thanks to Teacher Lao's wonderful explanation!
Introduction to the speaker:
Lao Yueqiang，Doctor of Michigan University in the United States，I have taught in many universities in North America for more than ten years of Chinese literature and history and philosophy for more than ten years。188bet login of Chinese Department of Singapore National University，Doctoral supervisor，Tessing different courses in Chinese and English。Research interest involves the thought of the pre -Qin sons、、Song Mingli、Chinese narrative、Buddhist lectures, ancient Chinese women history, etc.。Academic works are published in Europe、Mei、Day、New, Horse,Middleother countriesand Taiwan, China、Hong Kong and other regions。Chinese works include "Inner 188bet login -The classic interpretation in the history of 188bet login thought "，English works include the "Clear Talks and Mind" in the second volume of "Cambridge 188bet login History" (Six Dynasties Volume)。