20237month13日，"Brief Reading of Northwest" Workshop of the School of Liberal Arts of Northwest Normal University53The lecture was successfully held in Lecture Hall 409, Area B, Zhigong Building (formerly 188bet casino. 10 Teaching Building) of Northwest Normal University。Zhu Qingzhi, Education University of Hong KongThe professor brought a lecture titled " to the teachers and students of the School of Liberal ArtsWhy does “bed” mean both bedding and seating in medieval 188bet casino》an academic report.Professor Hong Shuai from the School of Liberal Arts of Northwest Normal University hosted the report meeting,Professor Yang Tongjun, School of International Cultural Exchange,Associate Professor Zhang Shuo, School of Foreign Languages,School of Liberal ArtsLuo PengAssociate Professor, Teacher Ren Li,Class 2021 and 2022 188bet casino Language and Philology at schoolTotal master students, doctoral students, etc.17People participated in this lecture.The lecture is broadcast live simultaneously on the "Lecture and Academic" video account，A total of 1606 people watched。
Before the lecture, Teacher Zhu first recalled the last century80Study and life at Northwest Normal University，He said that the starting point of his academic life was here。At the same time, he sent a message to everyone to study hard，Be able to give back to your alma mater in the future。Secondly，Teacher Zhu pointed out，The most basic quality for doing research is curiosity，Be sure to ask why。Ask why in everything，It is the basic quality that a researcher must have。At the same time he emphasized，Doing language research should start from two dimensions，That is, diachronic angle and synchronic angle。It must be within the scope of 188bet casino history，Understand the changes in 188bet casino and the reasons for the changes，Predict the future development of 188bet casino。Again，Teacher Zhu pointed out that theory must be paid attention to when doing research，Theory can provide us with a new perspective for doing research。
The beginning of the lecture，Teacher Zhu first introduced the topic of the lecture from Li Bai's "Quiet Night Thoughts"，Why did “bed” have two meanings: bedding and seating in ancient times。Compare the explanations in "188bet casino Dictionary" and "188bet casino Dictionary"，Tracing to the source，Analysis of glyphs through unearthed objects and "sitting" in "Shuowen Jiezi", "Warring States Ancient 188bet casino Dictionary" and unearthed slips，Describes the specific situation of sitting and sitting furniture in ancient China，Finally come to a conclusion，In ancient times，The word "bed" is not a general name for bedding，Just a proper name for bedding。
Secondly，Teacher Zhu emphasized，This situation changed in the Middle Ages，At that time, China introduced it from outside"Hu Bed"。Through handed down documents and ancient paintings，Teacher Zhu proved that the "Hu bed" is just a kind of sitting tool，Not a bedding that can both sit and lie down。Throw a question，Hu Bed is obviously not a "bed"，Why is it also called "bed"？Why do the new seats have no other names，To refer to it as "bed" with a different function？Using the method of Sanskrit-188bet casino comparison and the same scriptures and different translation materials，Find out after combing through a large number of 188bet casino translations of Buddhist scriptures，“Hu Bed” is the creation of “foreign” people。He further pointed out in detail after combining India’s geographical environment and climatic conditions，In Sanskrit，Bedding and seating have different terms to refer to，The two are completely different，Although there are a few words that refer to both；In several Sanskrit Buddhist texts, with verb“Sitting”Relevant ones mainly refer to seatsāsana, with verb“Sleep”Related mainly refers to beddingśayana；But in early 188bet casino translations of Sanskrit classics，śayana meaning beddingmostly translated as“Bed”, meaning a seatāsanaThere are three translation methods——“seat (sitting)”“Seating”and“Bed”。In other words，The translator is translating the words referring to the seat，also translated as“Bed”。“Bed”It has two meanings, one refers to bedding and the other refers to sitting furniture.
Finally, Teacher Zhu came to the conclusion,indicating seating"Bed"can be seen in the 188bet casino translation of Buddhist scriptures in the Eastern Han Dynasty，and means seating“Bed”The fact that there are far more examples in translated scriptures in various medieval times than in native documents，Infer the origin of this usage，Probably originated from the 188bet casino translation of Buddhist scriptures that began in the Eastern Han Dynasty，Or at least it was widely used in the translation of Buddhist scriptures in the Eastern Han Dynasty。
End of lecture，Teacher Zhu said，The conclusion is not important，The most important thing is that the lecture process inspires and helps everyone。At the same time，He told everyone，Doing language research，Language is the carrier of culture，You must have a deep understanding of the content of language records。This involves archeology and the history of cultural exchange。So not only must you be curious，Still interested。He mentioned that he was in the process of studying and doing research，Dedicate half a day every week，Look through magazines in other disciplines。Last，He emphasized that his research should be understood within the scope of synchronic linguistics and historical linguistics，Recommended the textbook "Historical Linguistics" by Xu Tongqiang。
Interactive session of lecture，Professor Hong Shuai summarized Mr. Zhu’s wonderful lecture，He first thanked Teacher Zhu for his wonderful lecture。He pointed out，New materials must be used for research，New methods can solve problems。Professor Yang Tongjun, School of International Cultural Exchange, Northwest Normal UniversityConducted questions and exchanges on Teacher Zhu’s lecture，He said that Teacher Zhu’s lectures not only teach people to fish，Teach a man how to fish，The methods of academic research are permeated throughout the lectures。Teacher Ren Li also exchanged questions with Teacher Zhu from the perspective of dialect。
Last of Lecture，PhD student Zhang Hanwen、Liang Lidong also asked a question，Teacher Zhu answered the questions one by one，Also responded to questions from the live broadcast room。This lecture ended successfully in a friendly and warm atmosphere。
Speaker’s introduction:
Zhu Qingzhi，Chair Professor, Department of 188bet casino Linguistics, The Education University of Hong Kong，Formerly served as professor of 188bet casino Department of Sichuan University and Peking University。1978Year to1982Studying in the 188bet casino Department of Northwest Normal University，Stay in school and work。Long-term engagement in teaching and research of ancient 188bet casino，Won several national-level outstanding research and teaching achievement awards。
"Briefly Reading Northwest" workshop has been held event directory
188bet casino.Issue 1丨Zhang Defang: Slip Studies and Northwest Han Bamboo Bamboo Slips (Thursday, November 18, 2021)
188bet casino.Issue 3丨Zhang Xiancheng: The study of bamboo slips and silk bamboo slips must be good at the comprehensive application of multi-disciplinary knowledge - taking the interpretation of Northwest Han Dynasty bamboo slips as an example (Friday, November 26, 2021)
188bet casino.Issue 4丨Cao Jianguo: Misplacement、New edition or a proven tool—Some thoughts on Anda’s "Shi" slips (Tuesday, December 28, 2021)
188bet casino.Issue 5丨Hu Pingsheng: Introduction to Slip Collection (Thursday, May 12, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 6丨Liu Zhao: Supplementary Commentary on the Han Bamboo Slips "Xiang Jian Dao" (Thursday, June 16, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 7丨Hong Shuai: Overview of Thirty Years of Research on Xuanquan Han Slips
Duan Li: Study of "Xuanquan Han Slips (1)" (1) (Saturday, June 18, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 8丨Shao Yonghai: A textual analysis of the words "Anti-Prostitution" on 188bet casino bamboo slips from Peking University (Thursday, June 23, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 9丨Hong Shuai: A brief introduction to the variation of diachronic structure of compound words
Duan Li: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (2) (Sunday, June 26, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 10丨Zhang Junmin: Compilation, research and reflection on the Han Dynasty bamboo slips in Xuanquan (Thursday, June 30, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 11丨Feng Shengli: The important position in "The Analects" is mine、My rhymes—also corrected with unearthed documents (Thursday, July 14, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 12丨Meng Pengsheng: Essay on the pronunciation and meaning of the word "㐁(簟)" in "Shuowen" (Thursday, July 21, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 13丨Liang Xuanqing、Cheng Ruijie: Study of "Xuanquan Han Slips (1)" (3) (Saturday, July 23, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 14丨Liu Zhao: Talk about "Arrow Feather" (Thursday, August 4, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 15丨Jiao Jiayao、Study of Zhang Min's "Xuanquan Han Slips (1)" (4) (Sunday, October 16, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 16丨Zhu Qingzhi: If you achieve great things, you can benefit the world，Being poor means being alone - in memory of my teacher Mr. Peng Duo (Wednesday, October 19, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 17丨Zhang Min、Study of Zhao Mengru's "Xuanquan Han Slips (1)" (5) (Sunday, October 23, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 18丨Yang Lin: Talk about the version of "Jin Ping Mei" (Wednesday, October 26, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 19丨Zhang Lingyan、Study of "Xuanquan Han Slips (1)" by Cai Zhangli (6) (Sunday, October 30, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 20丨Lei Hanqing: Discussing issues related to the revision of "188bet casino Dictionary"—taking synonym relationship annotation as an example (Tuesday, November 1, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 21丨Cai Zhangli、Dong Qiangshan: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (7) (Sunday, November 6, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 22丨Wei Desheng: The closing words of "Cangjie Pian" and "Shuowen"——(Wednesday, November 9, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 23丨Dong Qiangshan、Yan Lining: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (8) (Sunday, November 13, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 24丨Min Chunfang: The phenomenon of language contact in the Gansu-Qinghehuang region (Wednesday, November 16, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 25丨Yan Lining、Zhang Hanwen: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (9) (Wednesday, November 23, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 26丨Zhang Hanwen、Jiao Jiayao: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (10) (Wednesday, November 30, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 27丨Zhang Min、Zhao Mengru: Study of "Xuanquan Han Slips (1)" (11) (Wednesday, December 7, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 28丨Cai Zhangli、Dong Qiangshan: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (12) (Wednesday, December 14, 2022)
188bet casino.Issue 29丨Cai Zhangli、Dong Qiangshan: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (13) (Monday, March 20, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 30丨Hong Shuai: Study Method of Northwest Han Bamboo Blips (Monday, March 27, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 31丨Hong Shuai: Guidelines for studying "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips" (Monday, April 3, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 32丨Li Shoukui: The discovery and arrangement of Chu bamboo slips (Monday, April 10, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 33丨Li Shoukui: Bamboo slip study、188bet casino Language and Philology Doctoral Students Guidance Meeting (Monday, April 10, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 34丨Li Shoukui: Re-organizing the Xinyang Dispatch Slips (Tuesday, April 11, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 35丨Li Shoukui: Review and Prospects of Bamboo Slip Studies Research: Bamboo Slip Study Discipline Construction and Young Teacher Training Symposium (Tuesday, April 11, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 36丨Li Shoukui: Dissertation Topic Selection and Writing (Wednesday, April 12, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 37丨He Maohuo: Practice and reflection on the revision principle of "Define strictly and supplement caution" in "188bet casino Dictionary" (Wednesday, April 12, 2023)
Issue 38丨"Study of Bamboo Slips and Unearthed Documents" (Second Series) Review Meeting and Third Series Editing Seminar
Issue 39丨Slip Research Center: Professor Li Shoukui’s experience summary of Lanzhou trip series activities and learning insights symposium (Thursday, April 14, 2023)
Issue 40丨Dong Qiangshan、Zhang Hanwen: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (14) (Monday, April 17, 2023)
188bet casino. 41Issue丨Zhang Hanwen, Zhang Lingyan:Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (10五) (April 202324thMonday)
188bet casino.42 issues丨Chen Xiaoqiang: A preliminary study on the problem of phonetic and phonetic differentiation of 188bet casino characters found in "Xuanquan Han Slips"(April 202328thweek五）
188bet casino. 43Issue丨Zhang Lingyan, Zheng Xianjiao:Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (10Six) (20235month8thMonday)
188bet casino.Issue 44丨Zheng Xianjiao、Gan Ting: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (17) (Monday, May 15, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 46丨Gan Ting、Wang Shanyun: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (18) (Monday, May 22, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 47丨Wang Shanyun、Cheng Meiling: Study of "Xuanquan Han Slips (1)" (19) (Monday, May 29, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 48丨Cheng Meiling、Shi Wenxin: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (20) (Monday, June 5, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 49丨Shi Wenxin、Qin Wenxia: Study of "Xuanquan Han Slips (1)" (Twenty-one) (Monday, June 12, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 50丨Qin Wenxia: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (1)" (Twenty-two) (Monday, June 12, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 51丨hong Shuai: The form and writing of bamboo slips (Tuesday, June 20, 2023)
188bet casino.Issue 52丨Dong Qiangshan: Study of "Xuanquan Han Bamboo Slips (3)" (1) (Monday, July 11, 2023)