July 28，Invited by the School of Liberal Arts of Northwest Normal 188bet app download，Doctoral Supervisor of Peking 188bet app downloadAssociate Professor 188bet app download Sudong gave an online lecture entitled"A brief discussion on the text source and reconstruction of "188bet app download Records: The Family of Confucius"”’s academic lecture，This lecture is hosted by Professor Ma Shinian, Dean of the School of Liberal Arts，from Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Peking 188bet app download、Tsinghua 188bet app download、Renmin 188bet app download of China、Fudan 188bet app download、Nanjing 188bet app download、Nanjing Normal 188bet app download、Shanxi 188bet app download、Communication 188bet app download of China、More than 260 teachers and students from Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences and other universities and research institutes listened to this report online。
At the beginning of the lecture, Teacher 188bet app download Sudong led everyone to review "Historical Records"·Several classic issues in the study of Confucius’ Family，Respectively, it is a question of the style of "Aristocratic Family"、The issue of authenticity of historical materials、Narrative style and the issue of shaping the image of the saint。Afterwards，In "The Family of Confucius" Tai Shigong's preface "I read the book of Confucius"，I want to see him as a human being" are the entry points，Raise a question for us to think about—How did Sima Qian use the documents he saw to compile "The Family of Confucius"？Continue，Teacher 188bet app download also sorted out the basic characteristics of Confucius’ literature in the Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties for us，That is, historical and biographical documents are relatively scattered and genre、The literary literature is highly developed，And take the records about the "bereaved dog" in "Confucius' Family Sayings in E" and "Hanshi Waizhuan" as examples。
On this basis，Teacher 188bet app download learned from Sima Qian as a historian、Sima Qian as the narrator、"Out of control text"、Confucius as the "author" focuses on the text reconstruction issues of "Historical Records: Confucius Family" from four aspects。He is based on records in "The Family of Confucius", "Zuo Zhuan" and other documents，Made a concise chronicle of Confucius，Compare the relevant records in the two books and point out Sima Qian's "accidental mistake"，Further clarify Sima Qian’s chronological principle as analogy，An example is given based on the comparison between "The Family of Confucius" and "Guoyu·Luyu"。Secondly，Teacher 188bet app download pointed out Sima Qian’s use of narrative techniques，respectively select and replace、Conjugation and modification，In addition, "Confucius' Family" and other documents from the pre-Qin and early Han Dynasties such as "Confucius' Family Sayings" and "ValleyCompare Liang Zhuan", "The Analects of Confucius", "Han Feizi", etc.，Examples。Again，He emphasized that "188bet app download Records"·The Family of Confucius" is an "out-of-control text"，That is, after Sima Qian integrated multiple texts，Making texts (such as "The Family of Confucius") often appear fragmented、Duplicate、Redundant、Contradictions and other disorder phenomena。Last，Teacher 188bet app download cited Sima Qian’s record of Confucius writing the Spring and Autumn Annals，Specify that "Historical Records" is also a "derivative text"；End of report，He raised the question "How to understand the writing art of "Historical Records"" for teachers and students to think about。
After report ends，Teacher 188bet app download Sudong enthusiastically answered questions raised by online teachers and students。Last，Professor Ma Shinian summarized this lecture。he pointed out，Teacher 188bet app download’s explanation reveals the big from the small，Inspire everyone to pay attention to the overall source issue of "Historical Records" written by Sima Qian，Let us understand "Historical Records"·The text structure and nature in "The Family of Confucius" have a deeper understanding and thinking。Also，Teacher 188bet app download proposed a theory about Sima Qian’s “out-of-control text”，Entering early text research from a new perspective，In addition to the previous focus on the fluidity of early texts，Also examine the internal relationship between the text after it is finalized and the early texts that it draws from，Benefited a lot from the teachers and students present。
Speaker’s introduction:
188bet app download Sudong，Ph.D. of Literature from Peking University，Currently a permanent associate professor in the Department of Chinese Language and Literature, Peking University、Researcher、Deputy Head of Department、Doctoral Supervisor，Concurrently serves as an editorial board member of "Nanyang Chinese Literature and Culture"，Mainly engaged in the history of Han and Tang classics、Confucian Literature、Pre-Qin and Han Literature、Research on Early Writing Culture。