1. Introduction to the 188bet app download programs of the School of Liberal Arts
The School of Liberal Arts of Northwest Normal University was developed on the basis of the original Department of Chinese Language and 188bet app download，Its history can be traced back to the founding of the Capital University in 1902“Chinese 188bet app download Gate”。At the beginning of the establishment of National Northwest Normal University in August 1939，The Department of Chinese Language and 188bet app download is one of the independent departments。Renamed Department of Chinese Language and 188bet app download in December 1950。Department adjustment in January 1959，Some teachers of the Chinese Department of Lanzhou University and all teachers of the Chinese Department of Lanzhou University of the Arts were merged into the Chinese Department。After 1977，With the restoration and improvement of the national college entrance examination system，The Chinese Department also has a completely new look。Since the 1990s，During the period when Professor Zhao Kuifu was the head of the Chinese Department，Secretarial education has been opened successively、Journalism、Three new majors in teaching Chinese as a foreign language。September 2000，In order to meet the needs of the development of school education，Department of Chinese and History、Ancient Books Collation Research Institute、Merger of Northwest Cultural Institute and other institutions，Establishment of the School of Liberal Arts，Renamed School of 188bet app download and History in 2008。June 2012，The school carries out institutional reform and professional adjustment，Main Chinese、The Department of Secretarial Studies is the main body of teaching，With Pre-Qin 188bet app download and Culture Research Center、Ancient Books Collation Research Institute、Northwestern Cultural Research Institute、The Chinese Studies Center and others have reorganized the Faculty of Arts as a scientific research platform。
Since the National Northwest Normal University moved to Lanzhou in 1942，A large number of well-known scholars at home and abroad have taught in the Department of Chinese and the School of Liberal Arts，Li Jinxi、Tan Jiefu、Luo Genze、Yu Gengyu、Jiao Juyin、Li Chendong、Wang Rubi、Li Jiayan、Ding Yi、Feng Guorui、Zhao Yintang、Xu Brownfu、Shen Xinwu、Yang Bojun、Zheng Wen、Kuang Fu、You Bingqi、Peng Duo、Guo Jinxi、Tang Qi、Wu Fuxi、Zhang Wenxiong、Zhi Kejian、Mr. Sun Keheng and others，Making outstanding contributions in different disciplines。Li Jinxi、He Shiji、Xu Brownfu、Fu Hengshu、Peng Duo、Hu Dajun、Jian Changchun、Zhao Kuifu、Mr. Peng Jinshan and others have successively served as directors of the Chinese Department、Dean of the School of Liberal Arts，For the Chinese Department、Making outstanding contributions to the reform and development of the School of Liberal Arts。Li Dingwen、Ye Meng、Chen Yong、Huo Xudong、Jian Changchun、Wan Song、Sher Joe、Li Shukai、Ji Chengjia、Hu Dajun、Mr. Zhang Minglian and others are still paying attention to the progress of the college，Provide suggestions and advice for the development of the college。Three generations of hard work，The old, middle and young people pass on the firepower，Formed a stable and realistic attitude、The academic tradition of forging ahead，Build the college into a unique“Longshang Yuyuan”。
The discipline of Chinese Language and Literature began to recruit master’s students as early as 1945 when Mr. Li Jinxi chaired the Department of Chinese Language and Literature，The first batch of master's 188bet app download authorization units approved by the State Council in 1981。Since the new era，Under the leadership of Professor Zhao Kuifu，Established a doctoral program in ancient Chinese literature in 1996，A doctoral program in Chinese classical literature was established in 2003、Postdoctoral Mobile Station for Chinese Language and Literature。Obtained the right to confer a first-level doctoral 188bet app download in Chinese language and literature in 2010，There are 8 second-level discipline doctoral authorization points。
(1) Master’s 188bet app download
The discipline of Chinese Language and Literature is a first-level master's 188bet app download authorization point approved by the Academic Degrees Office of the Ministry of Education in 2005，Including ancient Chinese literature、Modern and contemporary Chinese literature、Chinese Classical Philology、Chinese Linguistics、Literary Studies、Comparative Literature and World Literature、Linguistics and Applied Linguistics、8 second-level master’s 188bet app download authorization points in Chinese ethnic minority languages and literature，Currently there are 7 second-level subject master’s 188bet app download majors enrolled。
Ancient Chinese 188bet app download
1981The first major in the country to obtain the right to award master's degrees，The main enrollment direction is pre-Qin and Han 188bet app download、188bet app download of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties、Tang and Song 188bet app download、188bet app download of Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties。
The supervisor of the master students enrolled in this 188bet app download program is Zhao Kuifu、Han Gaonian、Ma Shinian、Dong Fenfen (above pre-Qin and Han literature direction)，Yang Xiaobin、Zhao Maolin、Ding Hongwu (above the literature direction of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties)，Yang Xiaoao、Lenhai、Shan Fang (above the direction of Tang and Song literature)，Gong Xiping、Li Zhanpeng、Zhang Bing (above Yuan, Ming and Qing literature) and 13 others。
Chinese Linguistics
1981The first major in the country to obtain the right to award master's degrees，The main enrollment direction is ancient Chinese、Medieval and Modern Chinese、Modern Chinese、Unearthed Documents and Paleophilology。
The tutor for recruiting master’s students in this 188bet app download program is Zhou Yuxiu、Li Hua、Si Xiaolian、Yang Tongjun、Tianhe (above ancient Chinese direction)，Li Jingguo、Wang Jizhong、Huang Haiying (Modern Chinese above)，Ren Suihu、Li Mingde (above writing major) and 9 others。
Modern and contemporary Chinese 188bet app download
1990Obtained the right to confer master's 188bet app download，The main enrollment direction is modern Chinese literature、Contemporary Chinese Literature、Western Literature、Folk Literature。
The tutor of master’s students enrolled in this 188bet app download program is Guo Guochang、Sun Qiang、Wang Mingli、Shi Peilong (above modern Chinese literature direction)，Shao Ningning、Zhu Weiguo、Peng Lanjia、Xu Zhaoshou、Zhang Xiaoqin (the above direction of Chinese contemporary literature)，New Year’s Day、Wang Guisheng (above folk literature direction) and 11 others。
Chinese Classical Philology
1998Obtained the right to confer master's 188bet app download，The main enrollment direction is literary literature from Pre-Qin to Southern and Northern Dynasties、Tang and Song Dynasty literary documents、Literary Documents of Ming and Qing Dynasties、Dunhuang Documents。
The tutor of master’s students enrolled in this 188bet app download program is Fu Junlian、Hao Runhua、Wang Jingbo、Qi Ziyang、Du Zhiqiang、Xu Yan、Qin Bingkun and 7 others。
Literary Studies
2000Obtained the right to confer master's 188bet app download，The main enrollment direction is literature, art and aesthetics、Literary criticism、Film and television aesthetics、Western Literary Theory。
The tutor of master’s students enrolled in this 188bet app download program is Huang Huaipu、Han Wei、Luo Ligui、Zhu Bin、Yang Hua and other 5 people。
Comparative 188bet app download and World 188bet app download
2000Obtained the right to confer master's 188bet app download，The main enrollment direction is Western literature、Comparative Literature。
The tutor of the master’s students enrolled in this 188bet app download program is Xiao Jinlong、Li Xiaowei and 2 others。
Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
2005Obtained the right to confer master's 188bet app download，The main enrollment directions are sociolinguistics and dialectology、Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language。
The supervisor of master students enrolled in this 188bet app download program is Luo Peng、Dai Li and 2 others
(2) Doctoral 188bet app download program
The discipline of Chinese Language and Literature is a first-level doctoral 188bet app download authorization site approved by the Academic Degrees Office of the Ministry of Education in 2010，Including ancient Chinese literature、Modern and contemporary Chinese literature、Chinese Classical Philology、Chinese Linguistics、Literary Studies、Comparative Literature and World Literature、Linguistics and Applied Linguistics、Ph.D. authorization points for 8 secondary disciplines including Chinese minority languages and literature，Currently there are 4 second-level disciplines with doctoral 188bet app download programs enrolled。
Ancient Chinese 188bet app download
1996Obtained the right to confer doctoral degrees，The main enrollment direction is pre-Qin and Han 188bet app download、188bet app download of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties、Tang and Song 188bet app download、188bet app download of Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties。
The doctoral supervisor enrolling in this 188bet app download program is Zhao Kuifu、Han Gaonian、Yang Xiaoao、Zhang Bing 4 people。
Chinese Classical Philology
2003Obtained the right to confer doctoral degrees，The main enrollment direction is pre-Tang 188bet app download and 188bet app download、Tang and Song Dynasty literary documents、Literary Documents of Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties。
The doctoral supervisor enrolling in this 188bet app download program is Fu Junlian、Hao Runhua、Li Zhanpeng 3 people。
Modern and contemporary Chinese 188bet app download
2010Obtained the right to confer doctoral degrees，The main enrollment direction is modern Chinese 188bet app download、Contemporary Chinese 188bet app download、Regional Culture and 188bet app download。
The doctoral supervisor enrolled in this 188bet app download program is Shao Ningning、Guo Guochang 2 people。
Literary Studies
2010Obtained the right to confer doctoral degrees，The main enrollment direction is 188bet app download, art and aesthetics、Literary criticism。
One of the doctoral supervisors enrolled in this 188bet app download program is Han Wei.